以下资料感谢 人鱼不游泳 整理翻译
General Appearance The Pointer is bred primarily for sport afield; he should unmistakably look and act the part. The ideal specimen gives the immediate impression of compact power and agile grace; the head noble, proudly carried; the expression intelligent and alert; the muscular body bespeaking both staying power and dash. Here is an animal whose every movement shows him to be a wide-awake, hard-driving hunting dog possessing stamina, courage, and the desire to go. And in his expression are the loyalty and devotion of a true friend of man. Temperament The Pointer's even temperament and alert good sense make him a congenial companion both in the field and in the home. He should be dignified and should never show timidity toward man or dog. Head The skull of medium width, approximately as wide as the length of the muzzle, resulting in an impression of length rather than width. Slight furrow between the eyes, cheeks cleanly chiseled. There should be a pronounced stop. From this point forward the muzzle is of good length, with the nasal bone so formed that the nose is slightly higher at the tip than the muzzle at the stop. Parallel planes of the skull and muzzle are equally acceptable. The muzzle should be deep without pendulous flews. Jaws ending square and level, should bite evenly or as scissors. Nostrils well developed and wide open. Ears--Set on at eye level. When hanging naturally, they should reach just below the lower jaw, close to the head, with little or no folding. They should be somewhat pointed at the tip--never round--and soft and thin in leather. Eyes--Of ample size, rounded and intense. The eye color should be dark in contrast with the color of the markings, the darker the better. Neck Long, dry, muscular, and slightly arched, springing cleanly from the shoulders. Shoulders Long, thin, and sloping. The top of blades close together. Front Elbows well let down, directly under the withers and truly parallel so as to work just clear of the body. Forelegs straight and with oval bone. Knee joint never to knuckle over. Pasterns of moderate length, perceptibly finer in bone than the leg, and slightly slanting. Chest, deep rather than wide, must not hinder free action of forelegs. The breastbone bold, without being unduly prominent. The ribs well sprung, descending as low as the elbow-point. Back Strong and solid with only a slight rise from croup to top of shoulders. Loin of moderate length, powerful and slightly arched. Croup falling only slightly to base of tail. Tuck-up should be apparent, but not exaggerated.Tail Heavier at the root, tapering to a fine point. Length no greater than to hock. A tail longer than this or docked must be penalized. Carried without curl, and not more than 20 degrees above the line of the back; never carried between the legs. Hindquarters Muscular and powerful with great propelling leverage. Thighs long and well developed. Stifles well bent. The hocks clean; the legs straight as viewed from behind. Decided angulation is the mark of power and endurance. Feet Oval, with long, closely-set, arched toes, well-padded, and deep. Catfoot is a fault. Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed. Coat Short, dense, smooth with a sheen. Color Liver, lemon, black, orange; either in combination with white or solid-colored. A good Pointer cannot be a bad color. In the darker colors, the nose should be black or brown; in the lighter shades it may be lighter or flesh-colored. Gait Smooth, frictionless, with a powerful hindquarters' drive. The head should be carried high, the nostrils wide, the tail moving from side to side rhythmically with the pace, giving the impression of a well-balanced, strongly-built hunting dog capable of top speed combined with great stamina. Hackney gait must be faulted. Balance and Size Balance and over-all symmetry are more important in the Pointer than size. A smooth, balanced dog is to be more desired than a dog with strongly contrasting good points and faults. Hound or terrier characteristics are most undesirable. Because a sporting dog must have both endurance and power, great variations in size are undesirable, the desirable height and weight being within the following limits:
Dogs:
Height -- 25-28 inches
Weight -- 55-75 pounds
Bitches:
Height -- 23-26 inches
Weight -- 44-65 pounds
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【简介】指示犬（波音达犬）原先是培养了用于在原野运动的；他看起来无疑应该是运动型的狗。理想的指示犬应该立刻给人以紧凑、有力、敏捷、优美的感觉；头部高贵，骄傲地昂起；表情聪明而警惕；肌肉发达的身躯，包括了耐力和爆发力。这种动物的每个动作都显示出精明，具有毅力、勇气、渴望行动的、驱动力强大的猎犬。在他的表情中透露出忠诚和对真正的人类朋友的热爱。
【气质】指示犬的平静气质和警惕、敏锐的感觉，使他既适合作为家庭伴侣，也适合在野外活动。他应该表现出威严，对人或狗都没有羞怯的表现。
【头部】脑袋宽度中等，宽度与口吻的长度大致一样，给人的印象是长度大于宽度。两眼间略有凹痕，面颊轮廓鲜明，整洁。有明显的止部。从这一点开始向口吻方向有足够的长度，由于鼻梁骨的关系，使鼻镜比口吻在止部略高。脑袋与口吻相互平行也是可以接受的。口吻深，没有下垂的上唇。口的末端呈正方形而平。咬和为钳状咬和或剪状咬和。鼻孔非常发达且开阔。耳朵：与眼睛在同一水平线。自然的下垂，能够达到下颚的位置，贴近头部，略微折叠或不折叠。末端有点尖，不圆。质地柔软而薄。眼睛：足够大，圆而热烈。眼睛颜色与身体颜色和斑纹相比，显得深，越深越好。
【颈部】长，干燥，肌肉发达，略微圆拱，整洁的与肩部接合。
【肩胛】长，薄，且倾斜。肩胛顶端靠在一起。
【前躯】肘部位置低，在马肩隆正下方，且与身体方向平行，整洁。前腿直，骨骼呈卵形。关节决不突出。胶骨中等长度，可以察觉到骨骼比腿部细腻一些，略微倾斜。胸部深，而不宽，不能妨碍前腿的自由活动。胸骨明显，但没有夸张的突出。肋骨扩张良好，延伸到肘部。
【背部】强壮而结实，从臀部到肩胛略微上升。腰部长度中等，有力而轻微的圆拱。臀部轻微的向尾根处下垂。腹部上提明显，但不夸张。
【尾巴】根部粗壮，尖端细而精致。长度不超过飞节。尾巴太长或断尾都属于缺陷。举起但不卷曲，且与背线不能超过20度角，也不能夹在腿中间。
【后躯】肌肉发达而有力，能产生巨大的推动力。大腿长而发达。膝关节角度恰当。飞节整洁；从后面观察，腿直。明确的角度是产生力量和耐力的关键。
【足爪】卵形，长，紧凑，足爪圆拱，脚垫厚实且深。猫足属于缺陷。前肢的狼爪可以切除。
【被毛】短，浓密，平滑而闪光。
【颜色】肝色、柠檬色、黑色、橘色；上述任何一种颜色与白色结合或纯色。一个好的指示犬不应该出现错误的颜色。如果是深色的狗，鼻镜应该是黑色或褐色；如果是浅色的狗，鼻镜应该是浅色或肉色。
【步态】平顺，滑动，后躯驱动力强大。头部高高昂起，鼻孔张开，尾巴随着步伐有节奏的左右摆动，给人的印象是非常协调，结构强健的猎犬，是高速度和耐力持久的完美结合。马步（抬腿太高）属于缺陷。
【比例和尺寸】对指示犬来说，比例的平衡、协调比尺寸更重要。一个平顺、协调的指示犬比一个优点和缺陷同样突出的指示犬要理想的多。猎犬或梗类犬的特征都很不理想。因为是一种运动犬，所以力量和耐力都需要，尺寸差异太大也不理想。理想的高度和体重如下：
雄性
高度：25~28英寸体重：55~75磅
雌性
高度：23~26英寸体重：44~65磅
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标准通过日期：1975年11月11日
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